Justice and terrorism
27/06/2002
- Opinión
Close your eyes and review the images of Sept. 11 you watched so
repeatedly on TV. Imagine that you're trapped in one of the towers
that are collapsing at a temperature that bends steel. Or imagine that
you're a passenger in one of the airliner-bombs. Don't open your eyes.
Pinch your skin. Acknowledge that you're a survivor of the horror
that occurred. Now, picture in your mind the image of a terrorist and,
next to him, a lawyer who takes part in the political defense – not
just the juridical defense – of the murderer. Remain like that, with
your imagination open and your eyes shut, and wonder what your
reaction would be if the governor of your state were to propose that
lawyer for a seat on the state Supreme Court.
Open your eyes. None of this is a trick of the imagination. It
happened and continues to happen. A Cuban-American lawyer, Raoul
Cantero, engaged in the political defense of a Cuban terrorist –
Orlando Bosch – whom the Department of Justice, on the basis of CIA
and FBI reports, declared guilty of terrorist acts inside and outside
the United States. That same lawyer, Raoul Cantero, 41, is one of five
candidates from whom Gov. Jeb Bush will pick a nominee for the Florida
Supreme Court.
According to an article in The New York Times, Aug. 16, 1989, the
reports from the U.S. intelligence agencies delivered to the
Department of Justice demonstrated that Cantero's ally, Orlando Bosch,
was involved from 1961 to 1968 in 30 acts of sabotage in the United
States, Puerto Rico, Panama and Cuba, including the dynamite bombing
of at least three ships.
Bosch, who was found guilty by a U.S. court of some of those acts, was
free on parole in 1972, when he fled from the United States to a
Central American country where he established his new headquarters.
From there, he resumed his terrorist activities.
The same CIA and FBI reports showed that Bosch was the intellectual
author of the demolition of a Cuban commercial airliner flying from
Venezuela to Cuba with 73 passengers aboard. During a stopover in
Barbados, two Venezuelan citizens placed two bombs in the plane before
getting off. After they were arrested, they involved Bosch and Luis
Posada Carriles – another Cuban with a long terrorist history in
concert with Bosch and acting independently – as the organizers of the
crime.
At present, Posada Carriles and other Cuban terrorists are under
arrest in Panama, accused of organizing an attempt to assassinate
Cuban President Fidel Castro during the Ibero-American Summit of Heads
of State and Government in November 2000 in Panama City. Had the
conspiracy not been exposed, the terrorists would have detonated a
bomb in a hall where Castro addressed hundreds of university students.
Use your imagination once again. Close your eyes and put yourself
aboard the plane flying from Caracas to Havana, traveling with the
young members of the fencing team returning to their homeland after
winning all the medals at a competition. See how those teenagers
celebrate their first international triumph. They're returning home.
They're thinking about their parents' embrace, their parents' pride in
the medals won. They laugh, sing, joke. The adults aboard the plane –
you're with them in your imagination – and several Guyanan youths who
are going to Cuba to study smile at the joy of the young athletes. The
laughter, the songs, the jokes are interrupted by one explosion, then
another.
Open your eyes. You're no longer in the plane. You won't have to
listen to the screams, see the torn flesh and broken dreams, feel how
the plane falls burning to the sea while the flames devour the
passengers. There are no survivors.
Few bodies are rescued. As in the World Trade Center, dozens of
mothers don't even get the consolation of burying their children.
Bosch returned to the United States in February 1988 and immediately
was arrested for violating his parole. Because of this, and because
the Department of Justice deemed him a threat to security, deportation
procedures are begun. Several months later, on Jan. 23, 1989, an
“Inadmissibility Proceeding” is issued, signed by the Acting Assistant
Attorney General, Joe D. Whitley, which orders his deportation from
the United States. Among other reasons, the decision states that
Orlando Bosch “has formed and directed organizations among whose
purposes are precisely the deeds considered to be the motive for his
inadmission, by virtue of 8 U.S.C. 1182 a) 28). For years, he has
personally supported terrorist attacks abroad, as well as bombings and
acts of sabotage and has participated in them. There is no serious
information that indicates that Bosch has renounced terrorism in the
service of the cause to which he has devoted his life.”
During the entire judicial process, Mr. Raoul Cantero acted as Bosch's
attorney, but once the inadmissibility proceeding was instituted, he
became an adviser to the campaign launched by the Cuban-American far
right against the Justice Department's decision to deport the
terrorist.
This is not to question the legal defense that Mr. Cantero may have
rendered Orlando Bosch or any other defendant in a courtroom. Under
our laws, every accused person has the right to a defense, but this is
a political relationship. Once the process was over, he didn't act as
a lawyer who defends a client in court but actively participated in a
battle of public pressure and politics that included hunger strikes
and support from the communications media. He participated in a
campaign designed to justify the acts of Orlando Bosch on the basis of
a double standard that defined as a patriotic act something that
really is terrorism, whenever and wherever the enemy can be attacked.
Acts as repugnant as the events of Sept. 11 can become a heroic feat
if they're perpetrated against the right target. That's exactly Osama
bin Laden's defense.
Participating with Raoul Cantero in this campaign, to a greater or
lesser degree, were Jorge Mas Canosa, the late chairman of the Cuban
American National Foundation; Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, who was a state
senator at the time but who already was preparing her promotion to
federal Congresswoman; the current governor, Jeb Bush; and the
Republican Party of Florida. The strategy was clear: promote a
political alliance with the Cuban-American far right by defending one
of its “heroes,” a “freedom fighter.” No matter what terrorist acts he
has committed, no matter how much innocent blood was spilled. Bosch is
a bitter enemy of Castro and any crime against the Cuban people can be
presented as a struggle for democracy, even the blowing up of an
airliner full of teenagers, athletes as young as 16 and 17.
The campaign in favor of Orlando Bosch succeeded. Then-President Bush
I understood the political importance of the alliance sought by his
party and his Floridian son and in 1991 granted a presidential pardon,
despite Bosch's long history of terrorist acts and overruling the
objections of the FBI and the Department of Justice. Orlando Bosch now
lives comfortably in Miami, where he continues to plot acts of
terrorism against Cuba.
If anyone thinks that the passing of years has softened Bosch, that
the acts of Sept. 11 have made him and his defenders more prudent,
that someone is wrong. The statement in the Justice Department
document directing the terrorist's deportation to the effect that
“There is no serious information that indicates that Bosch has
renounced terrorism in the service of the cause to which he has
devoted his life” continues to be true.
According to The Miami New Times of Dec. 12, 2001, Orlando Bosch
admitted to reporter Kirk Nielsen that on a recent date he had
smuggled explosives into Cuba. Those who supported him continue to
consider him a defender of democracy.
This is the man with whom Raoul Cantero associated himself
politically, the man he considers a freedom-loving patriot. That's the
sense of justice that Cantero could carry to the Florida Supreme Court
if eventually he is appointed.
Jeb Bush's strategy is now clear: to strengthen the alliance created
with the Cuban far right with a view toward the gubernatorial election
in November and, long range, toward Bush II's re-election.
The governor is not alone in his predilection for Cantero. The same
people who defended Bosch also support the appointment. They have not
lost the habit of supporting terrorists.
Now, while Florida Governor Jeb Bush thinks about alliances and
influences, and weighs the pros and cons before deciding on a nominee
for the Florida Supreme Court, close your eyes again. Relive the
terrible moments of Sept. 11. Try to imagine the scene aboard the
planes-turned- projectiles that crash into the Twin Towers and think
about the victims trapped in the buildings. Think again about the
Cuban teenagers ripped apart by the bombs aboard a commercial airliner
that never reached home.
Open your eyes. Return to reality but continue to imagine. See Raoul
Cantero invested as a Florida Supreme Court Justice, the highest
judicial body in the state. And imagine the kind of justice he will
impart.
Precisely to defend justice and to be consistent in the struggle
against terrorism, days ago we called for a campaign of telephone
calls. We citizens and the institutions of civilian society must act;
this is not an act under political banners – though its consequences
may be – but an act on the basis of the most elementary ethics. It is
also the participation of citizenry and its institutions for the
purpose of preserving to the utmost the immunity of the judicial power
in the face of any contamination that may pervert its independence.
Our first call, directed at the media, already has been heard. They
have opened their eyes. On June 20, The South Florida Sun-Sentinel and
The Miami Herald responded by publishing articles on the subject. The
chain of information, in addition to communication, in addition to
participation, the basis of the informative democracy in which we
believe, was efficient.
The topic is already in the public domain, with the exception of
Governor Bush's office, where they say they've received only about 10
phone calls, which is ridiculous. But even if that were so, I remind
the reader that to a genuinely democratic politician a single call
about the possibility of placing on the state Supreme Court a man with
possible strong links to a terrorist would be enough to make him
pause. Maybe in the governor's office the right thing to do is a
question of numbers. And that's where we're heading. We call on all
those who agree with us to phone the governor or send him a fax.
And, finally, close your eyes again. Can you imagine the Governor of
New York proposing someone like Raoul Cantero for his state's Supreme
Court? Of course not; this is possible only in Miami. And we all know
why.
* Francisco Aruca is director of Radio Progreso Alternativa, Babel's
Guide and the electronic weeklies Progreso Semanal and Progreso
Weekly.
(Translation in to English: Progreso Semanal y Progreso Weekly)
https://www.alainet.org/en/articulo/106023?language=en
Del mismo autor
- Justice and terrorism 27/06/2002
- Justicia y terrorismo 27/06/2002