Terminator patent is granted to corporates
24/10/2005
- Opinión
Greenpeace today exposed details that the patent for the controversial
"Terminator technology" was granted in Europe on 5 October 2005. The
Terminator patent (1) has been approved for all plants that are genetically
engineered so that their seeds will not germinate. Further research by the
"Ban Terminator Campaign", a network of farmers' unions and environmental
organisations revealed that a patent was also granted in Canada on 11
October 2005.
Plants created using Terminator technology will produce sterile seeds,
creating a monopoly and unnatural control of the seeds. Farmers will not be
able to use seeds from such plants for the following season's
cultivation. The seeds will rot in the soil without producing new
plants. If this technology is introduced in crops such as soya, wheat,
canola and cotton it will force farmers to buy new seeds every year from
the same company.
"Farmers should be aware that corporations all over the world are ready to
take control of their seeds with genetic engineering (GE). These
corporations will control the entire food chain with the help of monopoly
patents and Terminator technology," said Christoph Then, Greenpeace
International GE campaigner. "We need a global ban on this technology and
on any patents on seeds. These corporate instruments will disrupt the
backbone of global food supply, making it impossible for the farmers to
reuse their own harvest for planting."
So far, the market introduction of the Terminator technology-which was
already developed about ten years ago-was successfully prevented through
worldwide protest of several groups and stakeholders. But many observers
believe that the GE industry will drive towards the legalisation of this
technology at the meeting of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity in
March next year. The grant of the patent could push even harder for market
introduction.
"These new patents confirm that corporations are once again actively
pursuing Terminator technology and an international ban on the technology
is urgently needed," said Lucy Sharratt, Coordinator of the new global Ban
Terminator Campaign, which involves farmers unions, environmental and
Indigenous peoples organisations (2).
Although the GE industry claims that Terminator technology will help
contain the spread of GE contamination, Greenpeace believes otherwise. "GE
technology can not be controlled by Terminator seeds. On the contrary, it
is likely that farmers will find their harvest being contaminated with
this Terminator technology, if introduced. This is a real threat for
estimated 80% of the farmers all over the world who save their seeds for
cultivation."
Greenpeace is an independent campaigning organisation that uses non-violent
creative confrontation to expose global environmental problems to force
solutions that are essential to a green and peaceful future.
(1) The Terminator patent, EP 775212B, was granted to US-based Delta &Pine
and the United States of America, represented by the Secretary of
Agriculture. According to further data bank research the patent was already
granted in similar versions in USA, further applications were filed in
Australia, Brazil, China, Hong Kong, Japan, Turkey and South Africa.
(2) www.banterminator.org
https://www.alainet.org/pt/node/113325?language=es
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